12 multiple-choice questions, progressively harder.
The starting ray meets the inner 000 on a protractor. The other ray meets inner 727272 and outer 108108108. What is the measure?
Solution
Correct answer: C
Use the scale starting at zero on the baseline ray. That is the inner scale, whose reading is 72∘72^\circ72∘.
The smaller opening between two rays measures 118∘118^\circ118∘. What is the reflex opening between those same rays?
Correct answer: A
The smaller opening and the reflex opening fill one full turn.
360∘−118∘=242∘360^\circ - 118^\circ = 242^\circ360∘−118∘=242∘
An opening is 38\frac3883 of a full turn. What are its measure and type?
Correct answer: D
Multiply the full turn by the fraction.
38×360∘=135∘\frac38 \times 360^\circ = 135^\circ83×360∘=135∘
This is between 90∘90^\circ90∘ and 180∘180^\circ180∘, so it is obtuse.
Ray OBOBOB lies inside the selected 142∘142^\circ142∘ opening AOCAOCAOC. If m∠AOB=59∘m\angle AOB=59^\circm∠AOB=59∘, find m∠BOCm\angle BOCm∠BOC.
Correct answer: B
The two parts fill the whole, so subtract the known part.
142∘−59∘=83∘142^\circ - 59^\circ = 83^\circ142∘−59∘=83∘
Three consecutive, nonoverlapping angles fill a straight angle. Two measure 41∘41^\circ41∘ and 62∘62^\circ62∘. What is the third measure?
The three parts add to the straight angle's 180∘180^\circ180∘. The known parts total 103∘103^\circ103∘.
180∘−103∘=77∘180^\circ - 103^\circ = 77^\circ180∘−103∘=77∘
Ray PTPTPT bisects ∠RPS\angle RPS∠RPS. If m∠RPT=43∘m\angle RPT=43^\circm∠RPT=43∘, what is m∠RPSm\angle RPSm∠RPS?
The given measure is one of two equal parts. Add both parts to get the whole.
43∘+43∘=86∘43^\circ + 43^\circ = 86^\circ43∘+43∘=86∘
A bisector splits an opening into angles of (5x+6)∘(5x+6)^\circ(5x+6)∘ and (8x−15)∘(8x-15)^\circ(8x−15)∘. Find xxx.
The two parts have equal measures.
5x+6=8x−155x+6=8x-155x+6=8x−15
Subtract 5x5x5x and add 15 to get 21=3x21=3x21=3x. Divide by 3 to obtain
x=213=7.x=\frac{21}{3}=7.x=321=7.
An angle measures (5x+10)∘(5x+10)^\circ(5x+10)∘ and is a right angle. Find xxx.
A right angle measures 90∘90^\circ90∘.
5x+10=905x+10=905x+10=90
Subtract 10 and divide by 5 to obtain x=16x=16x=16.
Which information is sufficient for adding m∠AOBm\angle AOBm∠AOB and m∠BOCm\angle BOCm∠BOC to get m∠AOCm\angle AOCm∠AOC for the selected opening?
Angle addition needs the parts to fill the selected opening exactly once. A shared vertex alone does not guarantee that arrangement.
To draw 137∘137^\circ137∘ from a leftward baseline ray, which protractor scale should you use?
Choose a scale by its zero, not by whether it is inner or outer. Start at the zero on the leftward baseline and mark 137 on that same scale.
A selected 206∘206^\circ206∘ reflex opening is bisected. How is each part classified?
Halve the selected opening.
206∘÷2=103∘206^\circ \div 2 = 103^\circ206∘÷2=103∘
Each part is greater than 90∘90^\circ90∘ and less than 180∘180^\circ180∘, so it is obtuse.
Why do a zero turn and a full turn require different measure labels even though the final rays coincide?
A zero turn does not rotate the ray. A full turn rotates it all the way around, returning to the same direction after 360∘360^\circ360∘.
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