12 multiple-choice questions, progressively harder.
A canvas cover is modeled as a rectangle 2.2 m by 90 cm plus a nonoverlapping triangle. The triangle shares the full 2.2 m side, and its perpendicular height is 40 cm. What is the model area?
Solution
Correct answer: C
The two perpendicular dimensions are 0.90 m and 0.40 m after conversion. Add the rectangular and triangular areas.
A square tile side is reported as 44 cm to the nearest centimeter. Ties round to the larger report. Which is the measurement interval for side length sss in centimeters?
Correct answer: A
The lower halfway reading rounds up to 44 cm. The upper halfway reading rounds up to 45 cm, so it is excluded.
A rectangular label has fixed height 6 cm and width www between 7.2 and 7.6 cm, with both endpoints allowed. What is its area range in square centimeters?
Correct answer: D
The height is positive and fixed at 6 cm, so multiply both allowed width endpoints by 6.
Both endpoints occur.
A sheet has a fixed area of 30 square meters before a vent is cut. The vent is a rectangle with fixed length 1.5 m and width between 0.4 and 0.6 m, inclusive. What is the least remaining area?
Correct answer: B
The greatest removal occurs at the largest width, 0.6 m.
Two rectangular panels are disjoint. They share a common width www. Their fixed lengths are 4 m and 1.25 m. If www is at least 2.1 m and less than 2.3 m, which is the upper bound on their total area, and can it occur?
Factor the common width out of the combined area. Substitute the excluded upper width to find the limiting bound.
The bound is excluded because the width cannot equal 2.3 m.
A straight planter is modeled as a rectangular prism. Its dimensions are 2.3 m, 82 cm, and 47 cm. Which is the closest rough estimate of its volume in cubic meters?
The shorter dimensions are about 0.8 m and 0.5 m after conversion.
The closest choice is 0.9 cubic meters.
An aisle model treats a 7.8 m by 3.5 m space as a rectangle. A separately surveyed grid reports 26.8 square meters for the same area. What is the difference, model area minus grid estimate?
Compute the rectangle model, then subtract the independent grid estimate.
A window model uses a rectangle and a triangle with its base on one full horizontal side of the rectangle. The two parts meet along that side and do not overlap. To find the total model area, what triangle measurement is needed along with the shared side length?
The area formula uses a base and its corresponding perpendicular height. A slanted side need not be that height.
A shape model predicts an area from 18.1 to 19.2 square meters, including both endpoints. Which separately surveyed area is consistent with that range?
The upper endpoint is included. The other three observations lie outside the interval.
A positive length is reported as 6.4 m to the nearest tenth, with ties going to the larger report. Which statement about readings before rounding is true?
The lower halfway reading rounds up to 6.4 m. The upper halfway reading rounds up to 6.5 m. The unrounded length LLL in meters satisfies
Both 6.35 m and 6.449 m lie in this interval.
A dock model counts an area of 13.4 square meters. Inspection finds that the model left out a fixed triangular extension with base 1.8 m and perpendicular height 0.6 m. What is the revised model area after adding it?
Add the nonoverlapping triangular patch to the initial area.
A hall plan treats its measured length as lying in an interval and stipulates an exact width of 4 m for the model. What assumption allows you to multiply both length endpoints by 4 to find the area bounds?
The rectangle model makes the area four times the length. The same width applies at every allowed length, so the length order gives the area order.
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