12 multiple-choice questions, progressively harder.
In the schematic regular polygon, which segment is the apothem?
Solution
Correct answer: B
The apothem runs from the center to a side at a right angle. The square mark identifies OM; OB instead ends at a vertex.
What is one central angle of a convex regular nonagon?
Correct answer: D
The nine equal central angles fill a full turn.
Joining the center of a convex regular pentagon to every vertex creates how many nonoverlapping center triangles?
Correct answer: A
Each boundary side is the base of one center triangle. The five sides therefore give five triangles. Convexity and the interior center ensure that they fill the pentagon.
A convex regular hexagon has perimeter 72 cm and apothem 636\sqrt363 cm. What is its exact area?
Correct answer: C
The perimeter already adds all six side-bases. Use their common perpendicular height.
A square has side length 18 cm. What is its apothem?
The perpendicular from the center to a side ends at its midpoint. For a square this distance is half the side.
Which fact ensures that each segment from the interior center to a boundary point stays inside the polygon?
Convexity keeps every segment joining two points of the region inside the region. Apply this to the interior center O and a boundary point X. Neither an integer perimeter nor an even side count is required.
For a convex regular hexagon, how does its radius compare with its side length?
Its central angle is 60 degrees. Each isosceles center triangle therefore has three 60-degree angles, making it equilateral. Its radius equals a side.
What is the half-central angle used in a right half-triangle of an equilateral triangle?
The equilateral triangle has three sides. Halve its 120-degree central angle.
A square has perimeter 28 cm and apothem 3.5 cm. What is its area?
Use half the full perimeter times the apothem.
A convex regular polygon has a central angle of 24 degrees. How many sides does it have?
Its congruent central angles fill 360 degrees.
Which rule gives the area of a convex regular polygon with perimeter P and apothem a?
Add the areas of all center triangles. Their bases total P and their common perpendicular height is a.
In a convex regular polygon of positive side length, which statement compares radius r and apothem a?
In the right half-triangle the radius is the hypotenuse and the apothem is a leg. The other leg has positive length, so the hypotenuse is longer.
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