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Area from Rectangles to Triangles: Practice

12 multiple-choice questions, progressively harder.

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Question 1 of 12
  1. 1

    A triangle has base (2x+3)(2x+3) cm, perpendicular height 5 cm, and area 47.5 cm247.5\text{ cm}^2. What is xx?

    Schematic triangle, not drawn to scale. Base (2x+3) cm, perpendicular height 5 cm.Schematic triangle, not drawn to scale. Base (2x+3) cm, perpendicular height 5 cm.(2x+3) cm5 cm
    Answer choices for question 1
  2. 2

    A right triangle has legs 20 cm and 21 cm, and hypotenuse 29 cm. What is the altitude to the hypotenuse?

    Schematic right triangle ABC, not drawn to scale. The perpendicular legs AB and AC are labeled 21 cm and 20 cm. The hypotenuse BC is 29 cm. A dashed altitude AH meets BC at H with a square marking perpendicularity; its label is h.Schematic right triangle ABC, not drawn to scale. The perpendicular legs AB and AC are labeled 21 cm and 20 cm. The hypotenuse BC is 29 cm. A dashed altitude AH meets BC at H with a square marking perpendicularity; its label is h.21 cm20 cm29 cmABCHh
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  3. 3

    Triangle ABC has base AB of length 7 cm. Its altitude CH meets the extension beyond B, with BH of length 9 cm and CH of length 12 cm. Which calculation gives the triangle area?

    Schematic triangle, not drawn to scale. Base AB: 7 cm, perpendicular height CH: 12 cm, with the height foot beyond the right base endpoint.Schematic triangle, not drawn to scale. Base AB: 7 cm, perpendicular height CH: 12 cm, with the height foot beyond the right base endpoint.AB: 7 cmCH: 12 cm
    Answer choices for question 3
  4. 4

    A triangle has sides 10 cm, 17 cm, and 21 cm. Its perpendicular height to the 21 cm side is 8 cm. Which list gives the heights to the 10 cm, 17 cm, and 21 cm sides, in that order?

    Schematic triangle, not drawn to scale, with base 21 cm, left side 10 cm, right side 17 cm, and perpendicular height to the base 8 cm. No other heights are drawn.Schematic triangle, not drawn to scale, with base 21 cm, left side 10 cm, right side 17 cm, and perpendicular height to the base 8 cm. No other heights are drawn.21 cm8 cm10 cm17 cm
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  5. 5

    A parallelogram has base 4 units and sideways shift 17 units from bottom to top. It is split into equal-height strips parallel to the base. What is the smallest number of strips that makes each strip shift at most 4 units?

    Answer choices for question 5
  6. 6

    A unit square is divided into 25 congruent squares of side 15\tfrac15 unit. A rectangle contains 9 columns and 7 rows of these tiles. What is the rectangle area?

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  7. 7

    Which describes the status of the rectangle formula for irrational side lengths in this lesson?

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  8. 8

    A right triangle has positive leg lengths xx cm and (x+7)(x+7) cm, and area 60 cm260\text{ cm}^2. What is its perimeter?

    Schematic right triangle, not drawn to scale. Its perpendicular legs are labeled x cm and (x+7) cm. The hypotenuse is not labeled.Schematic right triangle, not drawn to scale. Its perpendicular legs are labeled x cm and (x+7) cm. The hypotenuse is not labeled.(x+7) cmx cm
    Answer choices for question 8
  9. 9

    A rectangle has positive side lengths (2+3)(2+\sqrt3) cm and (2−3)(2-\sqrt3) cm. What is its exact area?

    Schematic rectangle, not drawn to scale, with sides (2+√3) cm and (2-√3) cm.Schematic rectangle, not drawn to scale, with sides (2+√3) cm and (2-√3) cm.(2+√3) cm(2-√3) cm
    Answer choices for question 9
  10. 10

    An isosceles triangle has sides 13 cm, 13 cm, and 10 cm. What is its area?

    Schematic isosceles triangle, not drawn to scale, with two equal sides labeled 13 cm, base 10 cm, and perpendicular height h. Matching single ticks mark the equal sides.Schematic isosceles triangle, not drawn to scale, with two equal sides labeled 13 cm, base 10 cm, and perpendicular height h. Matching single ticks mark the equal sides.10 cmh13 cm13 cm
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  11. 11

    A triangle has a 10 cm side with matching height 6 cm. A second side has length 13 cm. What height matches the second side?

    Schematic obtuse triangle, not drawn to scale. Its base is 10 cm, exterior perpendicular height is 6 cm, and the side from the left base endpoint to the apex is 13 cm.Schematic obtuse triangle, not drawn to scale. Its base is 10 cm, exterior perpendicular height is 6 cm, and the side from the left base endpoint to the apex is 13 cm.10 cm6 cm13 cm
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  12. 12

    Two congruent triangles fill a parallelogram with base 20 units and area 140 square units. One triangle uses the same base and height as the parallelogram. What is that triangle height?

    Schematic parallelogram, not drawn to scale, with base 20 units, perpendicular height h.Schematic parallelogram, not drawn to scale, with base 20 units, perpendicular height h.20 unitsh
    Answer choices for question 12