12 multiple-choice questions, progressively harder.
Triangle DEFDEFDEF is right at EEE. Which side is its hypotenuse?
Solution
Correct answer: B
The given right angle is at E.
The hypotenuse is the side opposite that angle, the side not touching E. Thus it is DF.
A right triangle has legs 101010 cm and 242424 cm. Find its hypotenuse.
Correct answer: D
Add the leg squares.
The length is 26 cm.
A right triangle has hypotenuse 151515 units and one leg 888 units. Find the other leg exactly.
Correct answer: A
The missing side is a leg.
A right triangle has legs 333 m and 777 m. What is its exact hypotenuse?
Correct answer: C
The side opposite the right angle has square
The sum is 58, so the positive length is 58\sqrt{58}58 m.
Classify the side-length set 666, 888, and 111111 units.
First check closure.
Then compare the longest-side square with the other square sum.
The longest-side square is larger, so the triangle is obtuse.
A triangle has sides 777, 242424, and 252525 units. Which statement is justified?
The lengths close because 7 plus 24 exceeds 25. Their squares satisfy
The converse identifies the right angle opposite the longest side.
What should you conclude about proposed side lengths 222, 555, and 888 units?
Check existence first.
There is no triangle to classify.
Triangle ABCABCABC is right at BBB. Lengths ABABAB, BCBCBC, and ACACAC are named mmm, nnn, and ttt, respectively. Which equation applies?
AC lies across from the right angle at B. Thus t is the hypotenuse length, and the theorem gives
Multiply every length in the triple (5,12,13)(5,12,13)(5,12,13) by 444. Which set results?
Multiply every original length by the same factor. The resulting lengths are 20, 48, and 52. Their squares check the right angle:
The square of a right triangle's hypotenuse is 44 cm244\text{ cm}^244 cm2. What is the hypotenuse in simplest radical form?
A positive length is the positive square root of its square.
In a right triangle, why is the hypotenuse the longest side?
Name the other two positive angle measures alpha and beta. The triangle angle sum gives
Each is smaller than the right angle. By side-angle ordering, the side opposite the right angle is longest.
In the chapter altitude notation, prior similarity gives
And,
Which expression is their sum?
Add the two prior relations and factor out the common c.
Reset this practice set?
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